
One of the most powerful papers, for me, presented at the Pacific Pain Forum came from the Canadian Medical Association Journal—and it left a mark.
Here’s what stuck from Ledlie et al. 2024:
🧠 Opioid-related deaths in Canada more than doubled in just two years—from just over 3,000 deaths in 2019 to more than 6,200 in 2021. That’s nearly 17 people a day.
😲 In 2021, opioids were responsible for more than 1 in 4 deaths among younger adults.
👁️ Adults in their 30s lost over 87,000 years of life—that’s like wiping out the full lifespan of 2,500 people in their prime.
📊 In just one year, we lost more than a quarter-million years of life to opioids.
💸 And in 2019, pain-related issues cost the Canadian economy over $40 billion—roughly $1,000 for every Canadian.
Here’s what stuck from Ledlie et al. 2024:
🧠 Opioid-related deaths in Canada more than doubled in just two years—from just over 3,000 deaths in 2019 to more than 6,200 in 2021. That’s nearly 17 people a day.
😲 In 2021, opioids were responsible for more than 1 in 4 deaths among younger adults.
👁️ Adults in their 30s lost over 87,000 years of life—that’s like wiping out the full lifespan of 2,500 people in their prime.
📊 In just one year, we lost more than a quarter-million years of life to opioids.
💸 And in 2019, pain-related issues cost the Canadian economy over $40 billion—roughly $1,000 for every Canadian.
Pain is the thread running through it all. It’s the #1 reason people see their doctor, and it’s behind nearly 2 out of 3 disabilities in working-age adults. This isn’t a side issue—it’s the issue.
❤️ But what hit the hardest wasn’t a stat—it was something shared during the patient panel:
“I don’t have a voice in my care.”
This paper—and the conversations around it—were a stark reminder: Pain care isn’t just about protocols or prescriptions. It’s about people!
📖 Picture this: a 34-year-old with persistent back pain, bouncing between ERs, not being understood, getting meds, getting one off injections, but never real help. Now picture the same person referred to a Rapid Access Back Pain Clinic, working with a team trained in pain science, getting mental health support, and slowly regaining control of their life.
That’s the shift we need—and it’s already starting.

🤖 Something Cool I’m Seeing…
Canada is building smarter systems for pain care. The shift isn’t loud or flashy, but it’s practical, evidence-informed, focused on the patient and is long overdue.
Here are a few things already making a difference:
These aren’t theoretical models—they’re already happening in parts of the country. The momentum seems to be building.
Here are a few things already making a difference:
- Rapid Access Back Pain Clinics – Designed to keep people out of the ER and into the right hands sooner. These programs fast-track patients with acute and persistent back pain into multidisciplinary teams that know what to do—and what not to do. This is being piloted in BC after a successful program was run in Ontario.
- Digital navigation tools – Apps and platforms are emerging that help patients figure out where to go, who to see, and what’s covered. For people stuck in the system (or avoiding it entirely), this is a big step toward accessibility. For those on a waitlist, digital patient education and workshops are being rolled out.
- Integrated hospital and clinic networks – We’re seeing better referral systems and shared records across providers. That means fewer missed follow-ups, fewer people falling through the cracks, and a smoother experience for patients and clinicians alike.
These aren’t theoretical models—they’re already happening in parts of the country. The momentum seems to be building.
What are your thoughts?


